 |
The
Conquering Word of God
by
B.H.
Carroll
(1843-1914) |
/
TEXT: What is the chaff
to the wheat? Is not my word like as a fire: and like
a hammer that breaketh
the rock in pieces? Jeremiah 23:28
The context just read in
your hearing helps very much to understand the primary
import of the words in the
text. God brings a charge against the religious teachers of
the ancient land of Israel.
His charge consists of several specifications. The first is
that they have stolen His
Word from the people. The second is that they have
substituted for it a counterfeit
Word, having the form of godliness without power;
that is, all shucks and
no corn. The third is that they have forged the name and the
seal of God to this counterfeit.
The next is that this Word so presented to the people
was unprofitable. It not
only did them no good, but it created a very hurtful delusion
in their minds, which delusion
was this: That a man can sin and not be punished; that
a man can be stubborn in
his own way, rejecting the way of God, and yet have
peace.
These specifications lead
up to the text, which asserts the superiority of God’s Word
over man’s inventions and
sets forth its potency by a happy illustration. The
excellency of this Word
the text affirms by two interrogations: “What is the chaff to
the wheat?” That is the
first one. And second, “The Word of God is like a fire and a
hammer.” We are now prepared
to look into these two comparisons for their import.
What is the chaff to the
wheat? The chaff is the husk, the shuck that envelops the
grain of wheat and serves
an exceedingly useful purpose.
But this object, the design
of its creation, is simply that it shall be useful to the wheat
it contains. If it is simply
a shuck, if there is no corn in it, then it serves no good
purpose. It is the form.
The other is the power. There is a form and there is a power
of God’s Word. The form
serves a very useful purpose, but when it is only a form,
then it serves less than
a useful end, since it deceives by a seeming life and value
where there is none.
A farmer understands the
illustration. There has been a blight or a drouth. There is
the straw. There stands
the waving wheat in the field with only husks instead of
heavy heads of grain. It
looks like it is good wheat, but the thresher reveals the true
story. On the other hand,
one must see and acknowledge the excellency of the chaff
in protecting the tender,
juicy grain unto maturity. All farmers have observed
occasionally an ear of corn
that has no shuck on it, coming out on the tassel perhaps.
You never saw an ear of
corn of that kind that was any account. An ear of corn that
has no husk is itself no
good.?These facts of nature suggest two parallels in the spiritual world.
There is a class of people who in their zeal against forms, ceremonies
and organizations demand the production of naked wheat. These are the people
that say it makes no difference what you believe about the church. Any
church will do, or no church will do. It makes no difference what you believe
with reference to ordinances. Ordinances are mere forms and you can do
without them.
Well, you can do without
them just as the ear of corn can do without the shuck. I
never saw one of these who
despised all form, all organization, whose religious life
did not resemble that aborted,
smutty ear of corn on the tassel. And as there never
was one of them yet fit
for the garner or the mill, so I don’t think the world ever did
produce a profitable Christian
who ran on the independent line, despising form and
organization. There must
be the form and there must be the power.
However, the charge here
is that the teachers have counterfeited a form. They have
had a seeming message from
God. They have taken a vision of their own heart and
have stamped upon it the
imprimatur of Jehovah. Now, He says with reference to
that, “What is the chaff
to the wheat?” What is a counterfeit to the true dollar?
Let us see if we can understand
the next illustration: “My Word is as a fire and a
hammer.” The reference is
unquestionably here to a form of metallurgy. As that is a
big word, I shall explain.
It means the science, or art, of extracting metals from the
crude ore. It is one of
the first arts ever devised by man. Tubal-cain, you will
remember, sixth in descent
from Cain, was an instructor of all artificers in brass and
iron. Job, in that oldest
book, reveals the antiquity of the art of extracting metal from
the ore. He says, “Surely
there is a vein for the silver, and a place for gold where
they find it. Iron is taken
from the earth and brass is molten from the stone.”
Often, in both the Testaments
is God’s dealing with His people compared with this
smelting process: “He shall
sit as a refiner of silver,” and “your faith shall be as gold
tried in the fire.”
Now, when it is said that
the Word of God is as a fire and a hammer, let us see what
is its significance. There
are yet in existence old mines that were worked about the
time that Jeremiah prophesied,
in which the fire and the hammer were used just as he
describes it here. The metal
being in the rock and the rock being very hard, the first
thing done was to build
a fire around it. That fire expelled all volatile constituents.
After roasting it with fire,
then they struck the rock with the hammer and so more
easily broke and pulverized
it.
There were three fire processes
under what is called the roasting and the reducing
and the refining of gold
or silver. In the first instance the fire made the huge rock?brittle, while
the hammer reduced its bulk into usable fragments. By another process
the metal was separated
from the rock fragments, and by a third it was refined.
Isaiah refers to one or,
the other of these processes as does Malachi and a number
of the other old prophets,
showing the agency of the fire or hammer.
Now, when God says, “My
Word is like a fire and a hammer,” we easily get its
import, for up to the present
time, with all the inventions that men have made, in one
form or another, metallurgy
still requires the fire and hammer. The modern quartz
crusher is only the hammer
breaking the rock in pieces. So, in any metal taken from
the earth, you may trace
from its original state to its last and most delicate formation,
whether of the iron, steel,
brass, tin, gold, or silver, the agency of the fire and the
hammer. You cannot dispense
with the furnace. You cannot dispense with the
hammer.
In referring to the spiritual
condition brought about by the processes of God’s
providence, our Lord speaks
to Isaiah to this effect: “I have tried you as for silver. I
have tried you in the furnace
of affliction.” And it is said with reference to our Savior
when He comes, “Who can
abide the day of His coming? For He shall sit as a
refiner of silver. He shall
purify the sons of Levi.”
We now have before us the
import, the symbolized import, of the two illustrations,
that as far as leading men
away from death and unto life, as far as purifying them
from sin is concerned, the
potent or only efficient instrument is the Word of God.
That is wheat, containing
the seed of life, while any device of man is but chaff. That is
the fire and hammer as compared
with man’s naked hand in crumbling the granite
mountains in search of precious
metals.
Now, let us look at the application.
There comes a religious teacher, posing as an
instructor in ordinances,
setting himself up to be an expounder of the spiritual destiny
of man. How can he as a
teacher do other than harm when he turns aside from the
Word of God, and when he
speaks of sin as if he had an itching ear, saying to the
people, “I have a vision.
I have an - impression. I have a dream that you may despise
God and go unpunished; that
you may sin and yet have peace”? The world is full of
just such teachers. They
come in more shapes than Proteus assumed, frequently in
the guise of science, falsely
so called. They underestimate the Word of God. They
steal away the Word of God
from their neighbors.
How is that done? That you
may understand the process of stealing away the Word
of God from the people,
I will take you to the starter of it, the first thief of the Word
of God, the original robber.
Our Savior tells about him in a parable. A sower went
forth to sow and some seed
fell by the wayside and the birds of the air came and
devoured them. What means
that parable? It means that Satan comes and takes?away the Word that has
been preached, lest the people should retain it and be
converted. That is stealing
the Word. Satan was the first robber of God’s Word.
Now, these false teachers,
who substitute the visions of their own hearts, the
vagaries of their own imagination,
or the misty speculations of their philosophy for the
Word of God, commit two
evils. One is, they rob the people of the most priceless
and inestimable gift that
God has ever given to man His revelation. The other is that
they substitute for it a
shuck that never held an ear of corn. Chaff! Chaff! Chaff! A
field of a thousand acres
of it would never produce one grain of wheat. Yet it takes
on the semblance of wheat
in order to deceive, hence, counterfeit, and then forges
the name of God to it in
order to make it pass current among men, saying, “Thus
saith the Lord. This is
the teaching of God. You may sin and have peace. You may
rebel against Him and never
find hell. You may go on in deceit and robbery. You
may go on in lust. You may
go on violating natural and moral and spiritual laws, and
God’s love will see at last
that you come out all right.” And so they cry, “Peace,
peace, when there is no
peace.”
And so they come to people
who are awakened upon the subject of religion, take
out the clapper of the alarm
bell, lull them to sleep, rock and fan them while they
sleep, in order that there
may be a dream of false peace instead of the startling and
awful reality God’s Word
reveals. “Awake, O sleeper; arise from the dead and
Christ shall give you light!”
Let us make the application
here. The first remark I wish to make is this, that never
in the history of the world
have there been so many teachers trying to get the ear of
the people on questions
of morals and religion, the effects of whose teachings is this:
Dispense with the Word of
God. Turn from that light. Stealing the grain of wheat,
they offer the man the empty
chaff, taking away the fire and the hammer and telling
him to go to adamantine
mountains with his naked fingers and dig out the precious
metal of truth.
Do you suppose that men could
wish such indifference as to the result, could, with
such mental equipoise, violate
the most capital and cardinal points of the moral law,
and smile and look up without
dread to heaven, and live unterrified by the approach
of death, and have no apprehensions
concerning the judgment, if by some false
teaching received in the
heart, some empty counterfeit truth, they have now beguiled
themselves with this delusion
- Death is not the wages of sin?
The boys have it. The girls
have it. The young men and the young women, the older
men and the older women,
go through life and say, “No revelation; no Word of
God.” That has been taken
away and in the place of that we have Spiritualism as one
husk, or we have science
as another shuck, or we have political economy as?another, or we have public
instruction. We look to these for the regeneration of the
world and leave out the
Word of God. And in one mad, mazy whirl they dance on
down, down to the edge of
the precipice, which yawns at the terminus of life, and
over which they fall into
an infinite and bottomless pit, which is filled with the wrath of
God.
That man is an enemy of truth
in any of its forms, an opponent to the well being of
society; he undermines the
foundation of the social and political fabrics; he is a
murderer of moral and spiritual
hope, who will say to the people by his example or
by any form of teaching,
“God will acquit the guilty. Peace! Peace! There shall no
evil come.”
So said the first preacher
of this doctrine when he whispered as a tempter in the ear
of the first woman: “Surely
ye shall not die.” God hath said, “In the day thou eatest
thereof thou shalt surely
die.” “Nay,” says Satan, “eat and be wise. No harm can
come to you. Despise God.
Turn from His Word. Live upon your lusts and your
chance is as good as anybody’s.
Believe what you please. It makes no difference
what. Lay aside all fear.
Give up the life and take the shell.”
I repeat that any such teacher,
in the language of God, stands indicted, first, of
robbery. He has stolen God’s
Word from the people. He is indicted as a
counterfeiter in that he
has held up an empty form, a seeming entity, in the place of
the wheat. He is indicted
as a forger in that he has affixed God’s name to this vision
of his own heart. He is
indicted as an enemy of his race in that he has taken away the
means of life and left only
darkness and delusion in its stead. Go back to the martyr
days of our Anglo-Saxon
fathers in the fourteenth, fifteenth, and sixteenth centuries,
when priestly mummeries
and lying traditions and empty forms exiled God’s Word,
and you have a fine example.
Hear the story as told by
the modest but gifted President of Wake Forest College,
one of the sweetest spirits
now moulding the youth of the South. I quote from a
recent article in the “Religious
Herald”:
“In the year 1353, several
young Irish priests came over to England to study
divinity. They were obliged
to return home, because not a copy of the Bible
was to be found at Oxford.
Before that century closed, Wycliffe had
translated the Bible into
English. In 1401 a statute was enacted making the
possession of a copy of
it punishable with death. Until the year 1534
England was as truly a Roman
Catholic country as Italy is today. Tyndale’s
New Testament appeared in
England in 1526. Ten years later, Tyndale was
burned at the stake. Royal
and priestly power were, enlisted in checking the
circulation and reading
of the Scripture. Part of the law of 1543 was that ‘no?artificers, apprentices
journeymen, servingmen of the degrees of yeomen,
husbandmen or laborers,
were to read the Bible or New Testament to
themselves, or any other,
privately or openly, on pain of imprisonment.’ The
short reign of Edward VI
(six years) was favorable to the circulation and
reading of the Bible. It
was succeeded, in 1553, by the persecuting reign of
Bloody Mary. To read the
Word of God was then a crime. To all the years
up to the time of Elizabeth
apply the words of Lutterworth: ‘O Christ, the
law is hidden in the sepulcher:
when wilt Thou send Thy angel to remove the
stone and show Thy truth
unto Thy flock?’”
Having rescued God’s Word
from the chains of the Papist, shall we now surrender it
to be hawked at, picked
at, and torn by the talons of that modern harpy, Higher
Criticism?
The last reflection that
I wish to offer upon the subject is this: That those who have
any religion, or those who
profess any, should join in this kind of a movement: Let us
go back to God’s Word. Oh,
let us leave the piles of threshed straw and go to the
wheat garner. Each grain
has life in it. Wrap it in a mummy, put it in a pyramid, shut
out the rain and the light
from it for a thousand years, and then exhume the mummy
and plant the wheat and
it grows! There is life in the wheat. And the Word of God is
living and powerful, sharper
than any two-edged sword, a discerner of the thoughts
and interests of the heart.
It is better than all the light of nature, for while the heavens
may “declare the glory of
God and the firmament show His handiwork,” yet it is the
law of the Lord that is
perfect, that “makes wise the simple and that converts the
soul.” There is the incorruptible
seed that liveth forever.
Oh, let us go back to God’s
Word as the basis of belief, as the standard of creeds,
as the regulator of life,
as the measure of conduct, as the one supreme and infallible
test by which all that man
is and feels and thinks and does, shall be tried at the last
great day.
I say, let us go back to
this Word, because you can preach nothing else that will
have any tendency to make
dead men living men; that will make the enemies of God
into friends of God. Therefore,
when one who loved it, one who esteemed it as more
than his necessary food,
one who regarded it as the man of his counsel and the lamp
to his feet, felt the chills
of old age coming on him, and that paralysis of tongue which
takes eloquence away from
those once the most gifted; when he saw looming up
before him the termination
of his earthly career, he turned to the young man unto
whom the same word was committed
for transmission and thus charged:
“All Scripture is given
by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine,
for reproof, for correction,
for instruction in righteousness. That the man of God may be perfect, thoroughly
furnished unto all good works” (2 Timothy 3:16-17).
“I charge thee therefore
before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall
judge the quick and the
dead at His appearing and His kingdom; preach the
Word; be instant in season,
and out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort with
all long-suffering and doctrine.
For the time will come when they will not
endure sound doctrine; but
after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves
teachers, having itching
ears; and they shall turn away their ears from the
truth, and shall be turned
unto fables” (2 Timothy 4:14).
Now, as I want to see a revival
of the Word of God, I may be pardoned for this
statement, easily verified
by every thoughtful student of the religious annals of the
world, and I defy any man
who ever looked into one page of history to dispute the
accuracy of the statement
that from the day that God made man down to the present
time there has never been
a religious awakening among the people, there has never
been a genuine revival of
religion, that has not been preceded by and superinduced
by a revival of the Word
of God, a turning away from human views and speculations,
a going back to the simple,
“Thus saith the Lord.”
I know it was so in the time
of that Israelitish king when the Word of God was
discovered where it had
been hidden. It was so in the time of Ezra. It was so in the
great Protestant Reformation.
The Bible had been chained by the priests to the altar;
but when the Word of God
was given to the people without note or comment, the
bare grain, when the translator
came and in the tongue in which the people were
born gave them that Word
that is brighter than every heavenly light put together, then
there came a revival of
religion; then there was individual Christianity, personal
Christianity; then men were
converted; and it must be so now.
I hope that we will turn
aside from the fondest dreams in which we ever indulged and
from the most cherished
speculations that ever beguiled our fancy, and from the
loftiest flight of imagination,
and from every subtlety of metaphysics, and from every
accursed delusion of, falsely
so called, science, and come to God’s Word, sow that
as wheat that has life in
it, use that as the fire and the hammer. Smite with God’s
Word, and hard hearts will
break; fountains of living water will flow from the granite
bosom. Kindle that fire!
Heat up that furnace! Smelt the ore! Melt the soul! |